Cyber Security
Introduction to EU Cybersecurity Inspections EU cybersecurity inspections are no longer rare or reactive events. Under frameworks such as the EU Cybersecurity Act, GDPR, and
February 14, 2026
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Introduction to EU Cybersecurity Inspections EU cybersecurity inspections are no longer rare or reactive events. Under frameworks such as the EU Cybersecurity Act, GDPR, and
1. Introduction Cybersecurity accountability in the European Union has shifted decisively to the boardroom. Under GDPR, NIS2, and related EU frameworks, cybersecurity is no longer
Introduction Cybersecurity obligations under EU law are no longer limited to large enterprises or critical infrastructure operators. Small and medium enterprises increasingly fall within regulatory
Introduction Logging and monitoring have become foundational elements of EU compliance, particularly under GDPR and NIS2. Regulators no longer accept security controls that operate without
Introduction Supply chain cybersecurity has become a central pillar of the NIS2 Directive. EU regulators now recognise that cyber risk rarely sits within one organisation
Introduction Cyber insurance has become a common risk-transfer mechanism for organisations facing increasing cyber threats. However, many EU organisations mistakenly believe that cyber insurance can
Introduction ISO 27001 and GDPR are often misunderstood as competing or overlapping compliance frameworks. In reality, they serve different purposes and work best when implemented
Introduction Ransomware has become one of the most disruptive cyber threats facing EU organisations. Unlike traditional cyber incidents, ransomware directly impacts data confidentiality, availability, and
Introduction The role of the Data Protection Officer has evolved significantly since the introduction of GDPR. Initially viewed as a privacy advisor or documentation reviewer,
Introduction GDPR compliance is often misunderstood as a legal or documentation exercise. In reality, regulators across the EU increasingly assess how cybersecurity controls operate in